3/20/2023 0 Comments Wimoweh waevers![]() Opera singer Anita Darien supplied the high soprano during the sax solo and drummer Panama Francis played brushes on newspapers piled on a drum box. The Tokens originated in a Brooklyn high school with Neil Sedaka as the lead singer (but he's not on the record). "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" reached the #1 position in the charts in 1961, thanks to romanticized version of The Tokens (on the RCA label). It would be a long time before Linda or his heirs received any substantial royalties from a song that is perhaps one of the most well-known worldwide hits. However, when the Kingston Trio released their version in 1959 (on the From the Hungry i LP) the writer credit was listed as "traditional adapted and arranged by Campbell-Linda". Linda was not credited as the writer that honor went to "Paul Campbell", a pseudonym for the group. The tune really took off in the Weavers' live version at Carnegie Hall in 1957. It was basically an instrumental with the group singing "wimoweh" over and over, with other vocal flourishes. The Weavers (led by Gordon Jenkins' Orchestra) adapted it into a Top 15 hit in 1952, as "Wimoweh". ![]() Historian and musicologist Alan Lomax took the record to Pete Seeger, of the American folk group the Weavers. Linda recorded the tune in 1939 with his group the Evening Birds, and it was so popular that Zulu choral music became known as "Mbube Music". Linda had written it based on a boyhood experience chasing lions that were stalking the family's cattle. "Mbube" was a big hit in what is now Swaziland it sold nearly 100,000 copies in the 1940s by its originator, South African Solomon Linda. We-de-de-de, de-de-de-de-de de, we-um-um-a-way, we-de-de-de, de-de-de-de-de de, we-um-um-a-way." Whoa Whoa whoa um-a-way, weeeeeeeee deeeeeee, we-um-um-a-way. Hush my darling, don't fear my darling, the lion sleeps tonight. Weeeeeeeee de-de-de-de, we-um-um-a-way, weeeeeeeee a la-la-la, we-um-um-a-way. Near the village, the quiet village, the lion sleeps tonight. Near the village, the peaceful village, the lion sleeps tonight. Weeeeeeeee de-de-de-de, we-um-um-a-way, weeeeeeeee de-de-de-de, we-um-um-a-way. In the jungle, the quiet jungle, the lion sleeps tonight. In the jungle, the mighty jungle, the lion sleeps tonight. A wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a wimoweh, a wimoweh, a-wimoweh, aA-wimoweh, a wimoweh, a wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a wimoweh, a wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a-wimoweh, a wimoweh. "We-de-de-de, we-de-de-de-de de, we-um-um-a-way, we-de-de-de, de-de-de-de-de de, we-um-um-a-way. Under Apartheid the rule was simple: "Blacks are not allowed to have royalties"."The Lion Sleeps Tonight" is actually an African doo-wop song, originally titled "Mbube" (pronounced EEM-boo-beh), which means "Lion", and it was sung with a haunting Zulu refrain that sounded, to English-speaking people, like "wimoweh". More than 60 years after the song's conception, Gallo Records finally agreed to make Linda's only surviving daughter part of the deal. The lion may be death, some nine so-called authors still clean up its carcass. It became an even bigger hit with harmony vocal group The Tokens and electro pop group Tight Fit (n☁ US and UK respectively). They fell for Mbube, securing the credits under the ficticious name Paul Campbell and hit with their version as Wimoweh. Gallo Records, heir of the Singer catalogue, sent Mbube and some other 78's to American partners at Decca in New York, where Alan Lomax passed it over to Pete Seeger and his Weavers. That whole evolution started with Linda's Mbube. Township jive became a whole movement, nurturing famous exponents as Ladysmith Black Mambazo, known through Paul Simon's Graceland lp. Singing was their only way to express themselves musically, so that's what they did (massively). Musical instruments were forbidden for black workers in the townships as they might be used as weapons. ![]() Hans Theessink 2010:Ĭhristine Lavin 2020: Voice Male 1999:īaha Men 2003:Ĭooldown Café feat.
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